The Western birthstone theory probably originated out of the writings of two early authors. They were Josephus (writing in the first century Ad) and St. Jerome (writing during the fifth century Ad). Both of them trace the institution of wearing sure types of gems to the stones that stood for the 12 tribes of Israel. They also corresponded with the twelve signs of the zodiac and the twelve months of the year, appearing on the Hebrew High Priest's Breastplate. This breastplate was originally worn by the brother of Moses, Aaron, as referred to in Exodus 28:15-20:15-20).
Birthstone Traditions
+ Stone 1 - Aries was represented by Carnelian
+ Stone 2 - Taurus has been symbolized using Peridot
+ Stone 3 - Gemini was regarded to use Emerald
+ Stone 4 - Cancer was demonstrated by Ruby
+ Stone 5 - Leo used the gemstone Lapis Lazuli
+ Stone 6 - Virgo has been connected with Onyx
+ Stone 7 - Libra used beautiful Sapphire
+ Stone 8 - Scorpio was represented by Agate
+ Stone 9 - Sagittarius was symbolized by Sapphire
+ Stone 10 - Capricorn was shown with Yellow Topaz (Citrine)
+ Stone 11 - Aquarius was displayed by Beryl
+ Stone 12 - Pisces was exhibited by Jasper
The stones that have been connected with each month have changed often throughout the years. One calculate is that the actual identification of gemstones has been haphazard and was often based on the report of the color, not the actual mineral compound of the stone. This led to confusion in the middle of gems like garnet and ruby.
Even today, historians argue over exactly what stones appeared on the breastplate, depending on which translation of the Bible is consulted. The institution of wearing birthstones at last began to die after the mid-1500's in Europe, but some sources indicate that the institution was revived again in Poland during the 18th century.
As the early movement of Christianity begins to spread throughout pagan lands, a transition from stones that were connected with star signs, planets, and astrological signs that were chosen for specific months began. The church worked to do away with the sway of astrology, particularly among pagan converts and began to link the stones with the 12 apostles. Sometime thereafter, a belief that all habitancy born in a sure month became wards of a specific guardian angel arose where specific gems were assigned to each angel, adding to existing birthstone lore.
The American National relationship of jewelers officially adopted the most base list of birthstones in 1912 to help with jewelry sales. This is commonly the list of birthstones referred to in the Us. Once habitancy become interested in wearing birthstones again, less high-priced gemstones were specified as alternatives for some of the very rare gems. These alternates were chosen because the color is very close to the traditional stone on the list.
Even on this "official" list there is considerable leeway possible for a few of the months. As an example, a someone that is born in the month of June can select pearl, moonstone, or alexandrite, and an personel with a March birthday can select whether bloodstone or aquamarine. Tanzanite was added as an alternative for December by the American Gem Trade relationship in October of 2002, but was virtually unknown when the traditional list was compiled.
Consider selecting your birth stones using their colors as follows:
* January -- Dark Red
* February -- Purple
* March -- Pale Blue
* April -- Clear
* May -- engaging Green
* June -- Cream
* July -- engaging Red
* August -- Pale Green
* September -- Deep Blue
* October -- Variegated
* November -- Yellow
* December -- Sky Blue
If you find you don't like the stone for your birth month, you can also select a birthstone based on the day of the week you were born on. Stones that correspond include:
* Sunday - Topaz (any color)
* Monday - Pearl
* Tuesday - Ruby
* Wednesday - Amethyst
* Thursday - Sapphire
* Friday - Carnelian
* Saturday - Turquoise
Cheaper stones like Swarovski crystals in the color of a gemstone let almost anything afford to wear a stone that simulates the color of the gem assigned to their birth month or day.
Birthstone Traditions
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